Dylan Vrana, a Carnegie Mellon University researcher in computational biology, is second author on the paper and conducted the latent semantic analysis. Scott Vrana, Ph.D., a professor in the clinical psychology program, collaborated with Nao Hagiwara, Ph.D., an assistant professor in the health psychology program, and her colleagues at Wayne State University. LSA may represent an objective, fast and low-cost way to evaluate the communication quality in medical interactions. Specifically, the current tools are either time-consuming to use or are subject to rating bias by having doctors and patients self-report the quality of their communication.Ī new paper in Social Science & Medicine by researchers at VCU, Carnegie Mellon University and Wayne State University proposes the measure of semantic similarity between the doctor's and patient's language via latent semantic analysis (LSA) as a possible solution to this problem. Though a strong body of evidence supports the importance of the quality of doctor-patient communication, researchers have encountered difficulties when it comes to the question of measurement. In a more recent study, Young and his colleagues (2017) demonstrated positive patient-physician communication was associated with medication adherence in adults with asthma and that such relationships were mediated by increased trust and motivation. For instance, Epstein and Street (1984) found that medical interactions in which physicians displayed greater patient-centered behaviors (i.e., physicians listening to, informing and involving patients in their care) were associated with significantly higher reported treatment adherence in patients with both acute and chronic illnesses. Much research in health psychology has found the quality of communication between doctors and patients is a significant predictor of health outcomes across a number of domains. Journal of Mental Health, Religion, and Culture.
New findings professional#
Religiosity and attitudes towards professional mental health services: An initial examination of mediation. Reference: Moreno, O., Nelson, T., & Cardemil, E. However, external religious coping (e.g., seeking support from religious oriented individuals such as religious counseling) and internal religious coping (e.g., engaging in more internal/private practices) mediated the relationship between religiosity and negative attitudes towards mental health services for men but not for women. Results also showed a nonsignificant association with both religious coping and negative attitudes towards mental health services. This study also noted that religiosity impacted external religious coping (e.g., seeking support from religious-oriented individuals such as religious counseling) and internal religious coping (e.g., engaging in more internal/private practices). recently found religiosity had negative attitudes towards mental health services.
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One quantitative study with 100 Latinas/os in the southwest U.S.
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Oswaldo Moreno, Ph.D., assistant professor of counseling psychology and director of the La Esperanza Research Program, and his collaborator Esteban Cardemil, Ph.D., with the Mental Health, Culture and Community Research Program at Clark University, have been studying religiosity, help-seeking behaviors and overall well-being among Latinas/os in the U.S.
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Can religiosity impact attitudes towards professional mental health services among Latinas/os? However, little is known about whether religiosity and religious coping impact attitudes towards mental health help-seeking behaviors among these communities. This is interesting given that approximately 90% of Latinas/os identify as religious. Latinas/os tend to underutilize mental health services.
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Can religiosity impact attitudes towards professional mental health services among Latina/o communities?